Unique Test Screens for Recently Identified Peripheral Neuropathy


Answers from the Lab

Sorbitol dehydrogenase (SORD) deficiency is a genetic condition that causes a recently identified peripheral neuropathy. In this test-specific episode of the "Answers From the Lab" podcast, Matthew Schultz, Ph.D., and Amy White, M.S., CGC, explain how Mayo Clinic Laboratories' unique urine assay (Mayo ID: SORD) screens for this common peripheral neuropathy.

"The most exciting part of this new assay is that potential treatments for the peripheral neuropathy are in development. SORD is certainly a condition to consider in patients with a suggestive presentation," Dr. Schultz says. "Clinical symptoms, which typically begin in childhood, include weakness, numbness, tingling, and limb pain."

The assay measures levels of two sugar alcohols — sorbitol and xylitol — that are known to be elevated in people with SORD. Although a positive test result is diagnostic for SORD deficiency, Mayo Clinic Laboratories recommends follow-up molecular testing.

"SORD provides a cost-effective and rapid option to test for a hereditary peripheral neuropathy, which is likely an underdiagnosed cause of symptoms," White says. "We also provide a full spectrum of expertly curated, phenotype-specific gene panels, as well as a complete autoimmune menu, to effectively diagnose and guide treatment for patients with peripheral neuropathy."

Listen to learn more about Mayo Clinic Laboratories' unique SORD test.

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Barbara J. Toman

Barbara J. Toman is a Senior Communications Specialist at Mayo Clinic Laboratories. She is also the science writer for Mayo’s Neurosciences Update newsletter, which helps referring physicians to stay informed about Mayo’s treatment and research. Barbara has worked at Mayo Clinic since 2007. She enjoys international travel and cooking.